miércoles, 8 de diciembre de 2010

REACTIONS TO BOLIVIA'S NEW COCA STRATEGY

Reference ID Created Released Classification Origin
06LAPAZ3449 2006-12-21 19:07 2010-12-03 21:09 CONFIDENTIAL Embassy La Paz
VZCZCXYZ0001 PP RUEHWEB  DE RUEHLP #3449/01 3551928 ZNY CCCCC ZZH P 211928Z DEC 06 FM AMEMBASSY LA PAZ TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 1876 INFO RUEHAC/AMEMBASSY ASUNCION 6409 RUEHTH/AMEMBASSY ATHENS 0032 RUEHRL/AMEMBASSY BERLIN 0105 RUEHBO/AMEMBASSY BOGOTA 3733 RUEHBR/AMEMBASSY BRASILIA 7607 RUEHSL/AMEMBASSY BRATISLAVA 0025 RUEHBS/AMEMBASSY BRUSSELS 0704 RUEHUP/AMEMBASSY BUDAPEST 0017 RUEHBU/AMEMBASSY BUENOS AIRES 4855 RUEHCV/AMEMBASSY CARACAS 2105 RUEHCP/AMEMBASSY COPENHAGEN 0199 RUEHDL/AMEMBASSY DUBLIN 0015 RUEHHE/AMEMBASSY HELSINKI 0080 RUEHPE/AMEMBASSY LIMA 2179 RUEHLI/AMEMBASSY LISBON 0086 RUEHLJ/AMEMBASSY LJUBLJANA 0003 RUEHLO/AMEMBASSY LONDON 0101 RUEHLE/AMEMBASSY LUXEMBOURG 0105 RUEHMD/AMEMBASSY MADRID 3236 RUEHMN/AMEMBASSY MONTEVIDEO 4301 RUEHNC/AMEMBASSY NICOSIA 0226 RUEHFR/AMEMBASSY PARIS 0106 RUEHPG/AMEMBASSY PRAGUE 0058 RUEHQT/AMEMBASSY QUITO 4742 RUEHRA/AMEMBASSY RIGA 0007 RUEHRO/AMEMBASSY ROME 0276 RUEHSG/AMEMBASSY SANTIAGO 9329 RUEHSM/AMEMBASSY STOCKHOLM 0153 RUEHTL/AMEMBASSY TALLINN 0010 RUEHTC/AMEMBASSY THE HAGUE 0732 RUEHVT/AMEMBASSY VALLETTA 0007 RUEHVI/AMEMBASSY VIENNA 0227 RUEHVL/AMEMBASSY VILNIUS 0007 RUEHWR/AMEMBASSY WARSAW 0066 RUEABND/DEA HQS WASHINGTON DC RUEHUNV/USMISSION UNVIE VIENNA 0017 RUEHBS/USEU BRUSSELS RUEHLP/DEA LA PAZ DEC USSOUTHCOM MIAMI FL RUMIAAA/USCINCSO MIAMI FL RUEATRS/DEPT OF TREASURY WASHINGTON DC RHEHNSC/NSC WASHINGTON DC
C O N F I D E N T I A L LA PAZ 003449   SIPDIS   SIPDIS   E.O. 12958: DECL: 12/20/2016  TAGS: ECON PGOV PREL SNAR BL SUBJECT: REACTIONS TO BOLIVIA'S NEW COCA STRATEGY   Classified By: Deputy Chief of Mission Krishna Urs  for reasons 1.4 (b) and (d).   -------  Summary  -------   1. (C) On December 20, the DCM met with European  Union chief of mission Ambassador Andrew Standley and  United Nations representative Jose Manuel Martinez Morales  to discuss reactions to the GOB's new coca strategy which  was announced at a December 18 ceremony in the Chapare.  Poloff also attended as notetaker. The GOB's plan includes  an increase of 8,000 hectares of coca cultivation above the  12,000 currently allowed under Bolivian law. The United  Nations and European Union representatives admitted that  their respective organizations lacked a clearly defined  response to the GOB's announced plan. Ambassador Standley  said that EU member countries were all concerned with the  GOB's plan and that they preferred a discreet response  rather than a public rebuke. The DCM explained that  Bolivian anti-narcotics review in March rested on a  number of factors but that the GOB's 2007 strategy, if  implemented, could complicate the review. The DCM  repeatedly stressed the need for the international  community to have a united and clear response to the GOB's  new plan; his peers concurred and discussed convening a  mini-Dublin group meeting in early January 2007.  End Summary.   ----------  Background  ----------   2. (C) At a December 18 ceremony in the Chapare President  Morales unveiled the GOB's 2007 counter narcotics strategy.  The cornerstone of the strategy is the GOB's "commitment to  containing" coca cultivation at 20,000 hectares, an  increase from the 12,000 allowed under Bolivian law.  Morales also committed to improving drug consumption  prevention programs, strengthening interdiction, promoting  the industrialization of coca products, and changing  international conventions to decriminalize coca leaf.   ----------------------------------------  United Nations & European Union Position  ----------------------------------------   3. (C) The United Nations and European Union  representatives admitted that their respective organ-  izations lacked a clearly defined response to the GOB's  announced plan. Mr. Martinez opened with the point, and  all parties agreed, that the GOB's plan was a violation of  both international conventions (1961 Single Convention on  Narcotic Drugs) and Bolivia's own narcotics law (known as  law 1008). Ambassador Standley said that EU member  countries were all concerned with the GOB's plan and that  they preferred a discreet response rather than a public  rebuke. Standley stated his personal opinion that the GOB  will never find widespread legal (industrial) uses for  Bolivia's excess coca. Mr. Standley noted that the GOB  continues to stall EU efforts to perform a study on the  size of Bolivia's licit coca market. He mentioned that he  recently met with Pablo Solon, Bolivia's Ambassador at  large for integration and trade issues, who assured him  the GOB was still interested in the study and that it  would move forward on it in January. Standley was most  interested in hearing how the United States was planning  to respond to the GOB's plan and how it would impact  Bolivia's narcotics certification in March 2007.   ----------------  DCM Urs' Remarks  ----------------   4. (C) The DCM explained that Embassy La Paz had been  warned that the GOB was planning a change in licit coca  growing targets and that the Ambassador had expressed the  USG's concern over the GOB's plan prior to its  announcement. The DCM concurred that strong public  denunciations of the GOB's plan would be counter-  productive. The DCM explained that the USG was prepared  to sign its annual letter of agreement with the GOB on  counter narcotics that same day and would not abandon its  anti-drug efforts at this time. However, he emphasized  that USG officials will state both privately and publicly  that that the GOB's new strategy is a step backwards and  seems to violate international commitments.   5. (C) The DCM explained that White House review of  Bolivian counter-narcotic efforts in March rested on a  number of factors but that the GOB's 2007 strategy if  implemented would seriously complicate the review. He  explained that the USG position would push for Bolivia to  move forward on the EU's proposed coca study. In response  to this potential requirement, Mr. Martinez observed,  with a hint of sarcasm, that the GOB was likely to  announce its plan to begin the study on February 28,  2007.   6. (C) The DCM repeatedly stressed the need for the  international community to have a united and clear response  to the GOB's new plan. The DCM suggested that a mini-  Dublin group meeting be convened to develop a common  position. Ambassador Standley and Mr. Martinez concurred  with the DCM's suggestions, and the three agreed that  January 8 or 9 would be a suitable date for the meeting.  GOLDBERG

No hay comentarios: